How to reach Kerala: A Complete Travel Guide
Kerala is a beautiful place in India located on the southwest coast. It has calm waters, green hills, and a lively culture. You can visit lovely hill stations, enjoy sunny beaches, and see special art and festivals. Getting to Kerala is simple because there are many ways to travel, like by plane, train, or car. In this guide, we’ll help you find out How to reach Kerala from different places in India and other countries, making sure your adventure in this amazing land starts great!
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Travel option to reach Kerala
1. By Air
Kerala is home to four major international airports: Cochin International Airport in Kochi, Trivandrum International Airport in Thiruvananthapuram, Calicut International Airport in Kozhikode, and Kannur International Airport. These airports offer both domestic and international connections, linking Kerala to key cities in India like Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, and Chennai. Also, frequent flights connect Kerala to international destinations across the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and Europe. On arrival, airport transfers are well-organized, with taxis, car rentals, and local buses easily accessible. Some airports also have nearby railway stations, providing an alternative way to reach your destination in Kerala.
2. By Train
Kerala’s railway network is extensive, with major railway stations in cities like Thiruvananthapuram, Kochi (Ernakulam Junction), Kozhikode, and Kannur, making travel within and to Kerala by train convenient. The Indian Railways connects Kerala to numerous Indian cities, allowing for scenic and comfortable journeys from Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, and Hyderabad. Train tickets can be booked through the IRCTC website or mobile app. Planning in advance is wise, especially for popular routes, as Kerala-bound trains often book up quickly due to the state’s popularity with both domestic and international travellers.
3. By Road
Kerala’s road network connects it seamlessly with neighbouring states like Tamil Nadu and Karnataka via national highways. Major routes include NH 44, which links Tamil Nadu and Karnataka to Kerala, and NH 66, a scenic route running along India’s west coast. Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) and private operators offer intercity and interstate bus services, providing choices from budget to luxury travel with amenities like sleeper and air-conditioned buses. If you prefer self-driving, it’s also feasible to rent a car or drive your own, with well-maintained routes from cities like Bangalore, Chennai, and Mangalore. Journey times vary, with road trips from Bangalore typically taking about 9 hours, and Chennai to Kochi around 12 hours.
4. By Sea (Limited)
While not the primary method of reaching Kerala, sea travel adds an adventurous flair to the journey. Kochi is the main port for cruise liners, and luxury cruises occasionally make stops here, allowing passengers to explore the vibrant culture and beautiful landscapes of Kerala’s coastal areas. For those travelling from Lakshadweep, limited ferry services operate between the islands and Kochi. Though this route is less frequent and depends on weather conditions, it offers a unique way to reach Kerala by sea, adding a memorable element to the travel experience.
Intercity Transport in Kerala
Once in Kerala, moving between cities and attractions is easy thanks to its well-developed local transport options. Trains, state-run buses, and private taxis offer reliable and budget-friendly travel within the state. Kerala’s state-run KSRTC buses are particularly convenient for reaching both urban centres and rural destinations, and local trains run between major towns at regular intervals. For more flexibility, travellers can also hire taxis or rent cars, allowing them to explore the backwaters, beaches, and highlands at their own pace.
Conclusion
Reaching Kerala offers various convenient and scenic travel options, catering to different preferences and budgets. With four major airports, Kerala is accessible by air from many cities in India and internationally. For those who enjoy the charm of train travel, Kerala’s well-connected railway network makes for a comfortable journey with scenic views. Road travel provides flexibility, with both bus services and self-drive routes from neighbouring states, while sea travel, though limited, adds a unique experience for those arriving by cruise or ferry. Once in Kerala, the local transportation system makes exploring its vibrant cities, lush landscapes, and tranquil backwaters effortless. Whether arriving by air, rail, road, or sea, Kerala’s accessibility is as versatile and welcoming as the state itself.
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People also ask about How to reach Kerala
1. What are the main airports in Kerala?
Kerala has four international airports:
- Cochin International Airport (COK) – Near Kochi, it’s one of the busiest and most accessible for visitors across the state.
- Trivandrum International Airport (TRV) – In Thiruvananthapuram, serving the southern parts of Kerala.
- Calicut International Airport (CCJ) – Located in Kozhikode, suitable for those visiting northern Kerala.
- Kannur International Airport (KIAL) – Ideal for travellers heading to the northern regions.
2. Is it easy to travel by train to Kerala?
Yes, Kerala has excellent rail connectivity with cities across India. The main railway stations are in Trivandrum, Ernakulam (Kochi), and Kozhikode. Tickets can be booked through the Indian Railways website or the IRCTC app.
3. How far is Kerala from Bangalore, Chennai, and Mumbai?
- From Bangalore: Approximately 500-600 km (around 8-10 hours by road).
- From Chennai: About 600 km (around 11-12 hours by road).
- From Mumbai: Around 1,200-1,400 km (around 24 hours by train or a few hours by flight).
4. Can I reach Kerala by bus?
Yes, buses from Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh regularly operate in Kerala. Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) and private operators offer various options.
5. What are the best routes for a road trip to Kerala?
- Bangalore to Wayanad/Kochi: Via NH275.
- Chennai to Trivandrum/Kochi: Via NH32 and NH66
6. Is it safe to drive to Kerala?
Yes, driving to Kerala is generally safe, with well-maintained highways. However, the terrain can be hilly and winding, especially in areas like Munnar and Wayanad. Driving during daylight hours is recommended.
7. Do I need any special permits to enter Kerala by road?
For Indian citizens, no special permit is required. However, travellers from certain countries may need to follow entry requirements and visas.
8. How can I travel within Kerala?
You can use public transport like buses and trains or hire a taxi or private car. Kerala also has Uber and Ola in major cities, and local rickshaws for short distances.